Abstract
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming industrial operations—from production and maintenance to quality control and data-driven decision-making. By integrating machine learning algorithms with automation systems, AI enables smarter workflows, cost reduction, and enhanced efficiency. Its convergence with infrastructures like SCADA and ERP is paving the way for self-optimizing factories. However, challenges such as poor data quality, technical complexity, cultural resistance, and cybersecurity concerns hinder effective implementation. This paper explores key industrial applications of AI and offers practical strategies to overcome barriers and achieve sustainable transformation. more